A webpage is simply a document that you may see in your web browser. It may contain images, text, videos, and other content. In contrast, a website is a collection of websites that are linked together. When you visit a website, you start at the homepage, which contains connections to various articles or pages. Clicking on one of those links leads you to a new page, which may contain links to more articles or other webpages.
To understand how a webpage works, you need to know about three technologies: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. HTML is like the building structure of a webpage, CSS adds colors and style to make it look nice, and JavaScript makes the webpage interactive and responsive. So, the three technologies that make up a webpage are:
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language):
HTML is responsible for structuring the content of a webpage. It uses markup tags to describe different elements such as headings, paragraphs, images, and multimedia.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets):
CSS is used to enhance the visual appearance of a webpage. It adds colors, layouts, and styles to HTML elements, making the webpage look more attractive and appealing.
JavaScript:
JavaScript is a programming language that allows web developers to add interactivity and functionality to a webpage. It enables actions like user interaction, data processing, and content manipulation, making the webpage more dynamic and responsive.
These three technologies work together to create and display the content you see on a webpage.
So, in summary, a webpage is a document you see on your browser, and a website is a collection of webpages. When you open a webpage, the code of that webpage is processed by your web browser, and it creates the visual representation of the webpage on your screen. This process is called page rendering.